NCT05165888

Targeting Bias to Reduce Disparities in End of Life Care: Clinician Communication Behavior in Simulated Patient Encounters Study

Extracted Fields (from Registry)
Protocol IDNCT05165888
Registration Date2021-12-21
Statuscompleted
SponsorMontefiore Medical Center
CountryUnited States
Industrynot industry
Blindingblinded
Center Typesingel-center RCT
Scopenational RCT
First Patient In2022-02-03
Last Patient Out2024-11-01
Publicationy
Gender %ALL
Mean Age18 Years -
LLM Classifications (Side-by-Side)
Field GLM
glm-5.1
9827ms / 13071 tok
CLAUDE
claude-sonnet-4-20250514
8200ms / 14702 tok
OPENAI
gpt-4o
3713ms / 12856 tok
Review
rct_type parallel RCT parallel RCT parallel RCT OK
cancer_status non-cancer non-cancer non-cancer OK
non_cancer_spec N/A N/A → N/A
shaky reasoning
✓ Unanimous Initial: N/A Requery: N/A — This study focuses on training physicians in communication and bias mitigation, with a mixed patient population that includes cancer (lung cancer case) and critical illness.
N/A early palliative care → N/A
shaky reasoning
✓ Unanimous Initial: early palliative care Requery: N/A — This study focuses on training physicians who care for seriously ill patients including cancer patients (oncologists are specifically mentioned), making it a mixed population that includes cancer care.
N/A early palliative care → N/A
shaky reasoning
✓ Unanimous Initial: early palliative care Requery: N/A — The study involves a mixed population of seriously ill patients, including those with terminal and critical illnesses, without specifying a single non-cancer condition.
OK
setting_patient outpatient outpatient outpatient OK
setting_place other other other OK
feasibility feasibility RCT feasibility RCT feasibility RCT OK
intervention_pharmacologic no no no OK
intervention_chemo_immuno_radio no no no OK
intervention_complementary no no no OK
intervention_device no no no OK
intervention_psychological no no no OK
intervention_complex no no no OK
intervention_acp no no no OK
intervention_music no no no OK
intervention_screening no no no OK
intervention_palliative no no no OK
intervention_education yes yes yes OK
intervention_digital yes no
shaky reasoning
✓ Unanimous Initial: no
yes no → yes
shaky reasoning
✓ Unanimous Initial: no Requery: yes — The intervention includes a virtual reality (VR) experience as a core component to engender empathy and perspective taking, making digital technology central to the bias mitigation training.
yes yes → yes
shaky reasoning
✓ Unanimous Initial: yes Requery: yes — The intervention uses virtual reality (VR), which is a digital technology, as a central component to facilitate transformative learning and bias mitigation training, making it impossible to replicate the intervention fully without the digital element.
OK
intervention_other no no no OK
outcome_symptom no no no OK
outcome_qol no no no OK
outcome_dignity no no no OK
outcome_cost no no no OK
outcome_other yes yes yes OK
pharmacologic_sub N/A N/A N/A OK
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