NCT07465770

✓ Unanimous Initial: early palliative care Requery: N/A — This study targets healthcare professionals as participants rather than patients with specific medical conditions, making it a healthcare provider training study that doesn't fit any of the non-cancer disease categories.

✓ Unanimous Initial: N/A Requery: N/A — The study focuses on clinicians' training for caring for adult orphans, a general population, not restricted to a specific non-cancer disease category.

✓ Unanimous Initial: N/A Requery: N/A — This study focuses on training clinicians to care for adult orphans and does not target a specific non-cancer medical condition.

✓ Unanimous Initial: other Requery: other — This is a training program for clinicians delivered in healthcare settings with both outpatient and inpatient divisions, making it a mixed/general healthcare setting rather than specifically inpatient hospital care.

✓ Unanimous Initial: hospital Requery: other — The intervention is a training program for clinicians delivered in various healthcare settings, not directly to patients in specific care facilities.

✓ Unanimous Initial: other

✓ Unanimous Initial: yes Requery: no — This is a single educational training program for clinicians, even though it has three components (two films and discussion scenarios), all components serve the same educational purpose and do not represent different intervention types working together. Thinking: no — This is a single-modality educational intervention with multiple modules (films and scenarios) rather than a multi-component intervention combining different intervention types.

✓ Unanimous Initial: no Requery: yes — The intervention combines educational (films, legal and ethical frameworks) and behavioral (clinical scenarios and discussions) components, indicating multiple interacting components from different categories. Thinking: no — The intervention is a single‐modality clinician training/education program (videos plus discussion) without additional distinct categories such as pharmacologic, organizational, or technological components.

✓ Unanimous Initial: no

✓ Unanimous Initial: yes Requery: yes — The training program includes education about the Patient Right to Autonomy Act and uses clinical scenarios for caring for adult orphans, which inherently involves advance care planning discussions and decision-making for patients without family support. Thinking: no — The training focuses on general care for adult orphans and legal/ethical frameworks, without explicit mention of advance care planning, advance directives, or goals-of-care conversations as core components.

✓ Unanimous Initial: yes Requery: no — The intervention focuses on improving care for adult orphans, with no mention of Advance Care Planning as a core component. Thinking: no — Training focuses on general care for adult orphans with only incidental mention of autonomy laws, not structured advance care planning as a core component.

✓ Unanimous Initial: no

✓ Unanimous Initial: yes Requery: no — This is an educational training program for clinicians to improve their care of adult orphans, not a palliative care consultation or service delivery intervention.

✓ Unanimous Initial: no Requery: no — The trial evaluates a training program to improve clinicians' ability to care for adult orphans, not specifically a palliative care intervention.

✓ Unanimous Initial: no Requery: no — The intervention is a training program for clinicians, not a palliative care consultation, referral, or service delivery.